2013年10月26日雅思A类大作文题目:
The rise of living standard in a country often only benefits cities rather than rural areas. What problems can be caused? How can these problems be reduced?(Word count=300)
2013年10月26日雅思A类大作文范文:
Differences, on the bright side, enrich the variety of the world. However, differences, in this case originated from policy partiality and regional imbalance, are discouraging: only urban areas
are blessed withliving standard improvements. In contrast, less developed areas suffer from such problems as
an influx of population, weakening agriculture, and less care for the young and old.
To begin with, problems loom large when a huge rural populationmigrates into cities. The sudden increase of
city dwellers instantly
translates into congested traffic, job competition, a rise in daily expenditure, and more polluted environment. To decrease the burden of cities,
higher entrance standards are to be set so that unreasonable migration can be
curbed to some degree, for example increasing
property price and raising
job qualifications.
Subsequently, with population, labour force in particular, staying in cities, agriculture suffers. Farming is still a generally
labour-intensive industry in the world. Thus, less labour force means
agricultural instability, and national instability in the bigger picture. With
lurking food shortage, governments
are compelled to enact
favourable policies towards agricultural production as in
subsidies in produce price and investment in modern farming technologies.
Moreover, when farming lands are abandoned, family members are left behind. It is not likely for migrating rural citizens to bring to cities their less socially competitive family members, i.e. the elderly and the young.
With a huge age difference present, either the old or the young can barely take care of the other. In this case, governments will have to
step in again to set up nurseries, schools, and retirement homes to accommodate the less-cared-for rural population.
In sum, negative situations resulted in regional differences are about waning agriculture, less care for children and senior citizens, and common
urbanisation-related problems. Governmental control and adjustments, with policy and/or investment, are
the cure.