托福写作观念即是咱们在文章中所持的观念，有总观念和分观念。在托福作文考试时，时间是很有限的，所以敏捷找出托福作文观念很主要。下面介绍一些托福写作观念如何拓宽，帮助我们把握一些托福写作技巧。
一.总结听力资料summarize the lecture：
The speaker talks about
The lecture discusses/is mainly discussing
The professor made the point that
二.引出要点introduce key points：
First/second/third
First/then/another point is that
Or express the key point directly in a topic sentence.
三.引出比如introduce examples or reasons：
For example (instance)/one example is/such as/that is
四.添加比如add examples or reasons：
Next/Furthermore/another example is/in addition
五.对比观念Shw contrast between ideas：
However/In contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand/but
六.精彩opening：
1) The lecture discusses…which differs from the main idea in the reading that…
2) The professor made the point that…. The reading does not discuss this point.
Another important point is that…， but the reading does not discuss the point.
Finally， the Professor stated that….
In general， the Professor discusses problems of…that the reading does not include.
3) According to the lecture， ….On the other hand/while the reading stated that…
The professor made the point that…. On the contrary/however/in contrast， the writer demonstrated an idea that…
The lecture supports/illustrates the idea that…
The lecture contradicts/refutes/is in contrary to/is the opposite of the idea that…
七.对资料的指称：
The speaker/lecturer/professor/listening material/lecture
以上信息由四川外国语大学外语培训中心整理，更多信息请访问四川外国语大学重庆托福培训频道：http://www.sisupeixun.com/tuofu/
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