4月12日托福考试写作真题解析及范文
发布时间：2015-04-15 09:28 编辑：川外托福培训中心
摘要：4月12日托福考试综合写作真题回想 文章的主题是在三藩市和洛杉矶之间建筑通知铁路体系好还是欠好。 阅读文章说了三个优点： 1. 这会削减交通维护费用。 由于西部公路修理费用昂贵，建立轨道交通后会削减损坏。 2. 这会减轻交通拥堵。 建造结束以后大家会挑选
4月12日托福考试综合写作真题回想
文章的主题是在三藩市和洛杉矶之间建筑通知铁路体系好还是欠好。
阅读文章说了三个优点：
1. 这会削减交通维护费用。
由于西部公路修理费用昂贵，建立轨道交通后会削减损坏。
2. 这会减轻交通拥堵。
建造结束以后大家会挑选轨道交通出行。
3. 这个体系的建成有利于环境保护。
它将会是交通出行工具里最环保的方法之一。
听力讲座进行辩驳：
1. 新建高铁体系费用更高。
政府需求借1亿的费用去建筑，相当于政府年收入的75%，并且偿还很困难。
2. 大家挑选啥交通方法取决于其便利程度。
东海岸公交体系发达去车站很便利，但西海岸公交不便利，火车站都在市区，大家去车站不便利，大家本来也不会挑选轨道交通仍然会开车。
3. 高速铁路无法掩盖所有区域。
有的区域无法实现高速，所以这些区域的速度跟一般速度的火车一样，并不能节能，进步燃料利用率。
4月12日托福考试综合写作范文
Both the lecture and the reading passage discussed a policy concerning the establishment of a high-speed rail-line system between San Francisco and Los Angeles. However, the lecturer claims that it may not bring about benefits for the Americans based on the following three assumptions.
First, the professor states that it will be costly to build up a new transportation system which takes up about 100 billion dollars, but the reading passage points out that the construction will undoubtedly lower the cost for maintenance of public transportation somehow.
Second, the lecturer contends that the general public are free to choose their own ways of commutation, plus, it is far more convenient for commuters to reach the railway station under the east coastline traffic system than the one of the west area. People are prone to drive their own cars to the railway station instead. On the contrary, the author states that this newly-built high speed railway system will alleviate the traffic congestion to a large extent since more and more individuals will pick this high speed rail line as a great option.
Third, the professor also indicates that for some poorly-reached areas, this high speed rail line system may not be available and give rise to a boost in efficiency and punctuality of public transportation. Moreover, even if the high speed trains manage to save time by means of speed, they will surely lower their speed to adapt to the inferior conditions of certain areas. Conversely, the reading passage holds the view that the high speed railway system will contribute its own to environmental protection and this approach of commutation will evidently become one of the most favorables among the general public.
In conclusion, the lecturer demonstrated his disapproval of this high speed rail line system from three aspects: the significant costs, the subtle influence on traffic system, and its possible inability to cover some areas along the routine. All three perspectives are totally contradictive with what has been told in the reading passage.
以上信息由四川外国语大学外语培训中心整理，更多信息请访问四川外国语大学重庆托福培训频道：http://www.sisupeixun.com/tuofu/
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